文都教育：考研词汇常考前缀(一)

时间：2008-03-31 | 作者：文都教育 | 阅读：633 次 | [大中小] [收藏] [划词 ] 评论 0 条

09考研备考攻略汇总>>>

aero-：concerning the air of aircraft
plane-aeroplane
space-aerospace

anti-：against；opposite of
nuclear-antinuclear
matter-antimatter
war-antiwar

auto-：of or by oneself
biography-autobiography
criticism-autocriticism

be-：to treat as the stated thing
friend-befriend
little-belittle

bi-：two；twice；double
lingual-bilingual
cycle-bicycle

bio-：concerning living things
chemistry-biochemistry
sphere-biosphere

by-，bye-：less important
produce-by-produce
way-byway

centi-：hundredth part
grade-centigrade
meter-centimeter

co-：together，with
author-coauthor
exist-coexist

col-：（used before l ） together，with
location-collocation

com-：（used before b，m，p ） together，with
passion-compassion

con-：together，with
centric-concentric
federation-confederation

contra-：opposite
diction-contradiction
natural-contranatural

cor-：（used before r ） together，with
relate-correlate
respond-correspond

counter-：opposite
act-counteract
attack-counterattack

cross-：across；going between the stated things and joining them
country-crosscountry
breed-crossbreed

de-：showing an opposite；to remove；to reduce
code-decode
value-devalue

dis-：not；the opposite of
advantage-disadvantage
agree-disagree
honest-dishonest

em-：（ used before b，m，p ） to cause to become
body-embody
power-empower

en-：to cause to become；to make
danger-endanger
large-enlarge

ex-：former （ and still living ）
minister-ex-minister
wife-ex-wife

extra-：outside；beyond
curricular-extracurricular
ordinary-extraordinary

fore-：in advance，before；in or at the front
arm-forearm
warn-forewarn

il-：（ used before l ） not
legal-illegal
literate-illiterate

im-：（ used before b，m，p ） not
moral-immoral
possible-impossible

in-：not
direct-indirect
sensitive-insensitive

infra-：below in a range；beyond
red-infrared
structure--infrastructure

inter-：between；among
change--interchange
national--international

intra-：inside，within；into
city--intracity
department--intra-department

ir-：（used before r）not
regular--irregular
responsible--irresponsible

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